Madrid and Amsterdam both offer unique and enticing experiences, but which one should you choose for your city break or holiday?

We recognise the difficulty in making this decision. While there is abundant information available on both destinations, clear guidance on which city better aligns with your travel preferences is often hard to find.
This article aims to provide an impartial comparison,and hopefully help you to choose the best city to visit.

The article is structured into several sections, each of which can be directly accessed through the following links:
• Introduction to the cities
• Scores and ratings
• Which one should I, friends, or family visit?
• When to visit and weather
• Who is the city suited for?
• The perfect 48hours (with map)
• Tourism details (where to stay? airport details?)

Being the original artisan city of western Europe, Madrid’s galleries and museums are unrivalled, and are a staple for any cultural holiday.
However beneath this formal exterior is a young and passionate city, with thrilling nightlife, delicious food and genuinely welcoming locals.

The visitors who rave most about Madrid are the long-stay residents – and there is something captivating about the city. The Museo del Prado, the Reina Sofía and the Bernabéu Stadium, for a different type of culture. Just avoid Madrid in August, when the entire city shuts down for the summer holidays.

Amsterdam, known as Europe's most liberal city, is an exceptional destination full of charm and unique character. While it continues to attract visitors drawn to its quirky and unconventional side, such as the famous coffee shops selling everything but coffee, and the infamous red-lit streets, the city is striving to transcend these stereotypes.

Today, Amsterdam is reinventing itself as a hub of culture and style, boasting world-class museums, a vibrant nightlife, and a welcoming attitude that distinguishes it from other cities. Far from a one-dimensional destination, Amsterdam offers an enriching experience that marries its lively past with an exciting and sophisticated future.

Singel canal in Amsterdam with typical Dutch houses and houseboats.

The Plaza Mayor and the historic centre of Madrid

Summary
Where would I journey for a personal escape?
Amsterdam (really tough decision)
Where would I send my parents for a memorable visit?
Amsterdam
Where's the ideal destination for my adventurous 19-year-old cousin?
Madrid
Where should my food-obsessed friend indulge their culinary passions?
Amsterdam
Note: The above comparisons are weather-independent and are based on travel during the most opportune times of the year. Details about the ideal travel seasons are elaborated upon later in this article.

In the sections that follow, you'll find a comprehensive comparison between these two fascinating cities. This includes recommendations on the duration of stay, the best times to visit, and tailored 48-hour itineraries for each city.
The final segment delves into practicalities for your travels, such as the best airport to fly into, the optimal districts for your accommodation, and insider tips, for when you come to explore the city.

We hope that you find all of this information useful, in planning your next exciting trip!

A three-day stay is perfect to truly capture the essence of Amsterdam, allowing for a brief day trip beyond the city limits. Any shorter visit might feel hurried, particularly for first-time visitors.

If time allows, the surrounding area boasts a wealth of worthwhile destinations. Keukenhof, the world's largest flower garden, is a popular destination in spring. Additionally, the Zaanse Schans Windmills and the enchanting 'Kasteel De Haar' castle are nearby
Additionally, many visitors opt to explore the planned cities of Almere or Lelystad, constructed on reclaimed land and just a 20-minute train journey from the central station These modern cities take pride in showcasing cutting-edge architectural design.

For Madrid, the length of stay greatly depends on how much you want to devote to visit the three famed art galleries (Prado Museum, Thyssen-Bornemisza and Reina Sofía), or immerse into Spanish culture. The city can be seen in two days of sightseeing, and a third day is often given to the galleries.

There are many outstanding day trips from Madrid and a trip can be easily extended to 5 or 6 days. A selection of the best day trips includes the medieval town of Segovia, charming Toledo, and the magnificent El Escorial. Madrid makes for a good base from which to explore the region, and is served by inexpensive public transport

The Dutch love to cycle…..

The magnificent Palacio Real in Madrid

Spring is the ideal time to visit Amsterdam, just before the rush of the summertime tourist season. During this period, you have the opportunity to partake in the festive King's Day celebration in April or marvel at the endless sea of tulips at Keukenhof.

August is Amsterdam's warmest month, with average temperatures hovering around 22 degrees Celsius (71°F) — a mild warmth by many standards! Winter can bring temperatures down to just above freezing, making for a chilly experience. The weather in Amsterdam is notoriously unpredictable throughout the year, so it's wise to come prepared for all conditions. Whether it's wind or rain, don't be surprised if at least one day of your visit is met with inclement weather.

The major consideration for Madrid, is to avoid August. The entire city shuts down for the month, and everyone heads to the slightly cooler coastal towns.
The best time of year for Madrid is late spring (Jun/Jul) or early autumn. Madrid can be surprisingly chilly in the winter, but is comparatively drier and milder than the rest of northern Europe. As Madrid is in the centre of the Iberian Peninsula, it tends to get more extreme weather than the coastal cities.

Madrid is one of the finest cities in Europe. The city may not have the iconic monuments and attention-grabbing tourist attractions, but in reality, there is a lot to see during a city break.
Much of Madrid’s tourist literature focuses on the museums and galleries (which are world-class), but this should not deter you; this is a fun-loving city, which has the best nightlife in Europe. No matter your style of trip, there will be something to love about the Spanish capital.
Madrid excels as a long-stay destination, and if you can work here, the city offers the perfect work/life balance.

There’s something for everyone in Amsterdam.
While it has historically attracted hipsters, it also has a lot to offer to those looking for a peaceful and relaxed place to getaway. It’s easy to follow one of the canals out from Rembrandtplein in the centre to a quieter neighbourhood such as Jordaan or Prinsengracht either on foot or by bike, or even better, floating along by canal boat.

Believe it or not, Amsterdam is also an incredibly family-friendly city. The relaxed approach to parenting permeates its museums, sights and events and the city is home to hundreds of playgrounds and child-friendly cafes.

Amsterdam’s iconic canals, weaving through the city, create a picturesque and tranquil urban landscape

The Museo Nacional del Prado, is one of the finest art galleries in the world

If you choose a good season to visit, then Madrid is ideal for a city break. There is just one airport severing Madrid and is only 13km from the historic centre. For onward travel take the metro (€1.50 single – 30 minutes). For flights, there is always high demand for Friday/Sunday flights to/from Madrid, so if planning a city break always book at least 6-8 weeks in advance.

On initial appearance Madrid seems to have ample supply of hotel and rental rooms, but this is slightly misleading, as the city is so sprawling.

The Catedral de la Almudena

For your first visit, you would want to be based in the Centro or Retiro districts, and this will limit accommodation options. If you do wish a more remote, budget option always ensure it is close to a metro station. While exploring Madrid, you will do a surprising amount of walking.

On arrival in Amsterdam Schiphol airport, the quickest way to get into town by public transport is the train which costs €5.40 and takes 20 minutes. The bus costs €5 and takes about 35 minutes.

Amsterdam is an expensive city. Walking and cycling are the best ways to get around. By boat you can see all the big sights too and there are many options for hop-on-hop-off. There is also an impressive public transport system of trams, buses, metros, trains and ferries to help you get around.

Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam

All cities have their perils but with regards to Amsterdam, probably the main ones to consider are bike safety and caution in the "coffee shops". As well as the usual bike safety rules you’d expect at home, keep an eye out for nippy scooters on the bike lanes and avoid rush hour if possible. In terms of the coffeeshop visits – don’t underestimate the effects of the products, as the varieties sold here are more potent than elsewhere.

Amsterdam is typically an extremely safe city for solo female travellers but it’s not advised to visit the Red Light District at night as the area does have a seedier vibe.